Old Stuff Finally Posted
D, B, and T your own speaker system
-Parts of the modern speaker: outer cone suspension, the surround, and
the spider (the coil centered device)
-One way to solve problems with full range speakers is to add a
secondary cone, called a whizzer.
-A whizzer cone is less expensive then a separate tweeter because it
is driven by the same magnet and voice coil as the main one. It can
improve the highs as well as extend the frequency range.
-Cone reduction - reducing the weight of the main cone, making the
cone be able to emit sounds at relatively high frequencies
-transient response - a speakers ability to handle short pulses
without altering their duration.
hangover - sound that is carried after the sound stops.
Impedance - the opposition of the voice coil to current flow at any frequency
Inductive reactance - the tendency that a coil resists the flow of
high frequency current
Capacitive reactance - opposite of inductive.
Driver - any direct radiator speaker: woofer - low frequecncies,
tweeter - high frequencies
Types of Enclosures: Closed-Box, Ported-Box, Labyrinth and
Transmission Lines, and Horns
Speaker Placement: highest frequencies speaker on top, and lowest on the bottom
Most common materials for building speakers:
- 3/4 inch plywood, particle board, or medium density fiber board.
Panel thickness should be chosen according to enclosure size.
- if you chose plywood, get a good grade, like birch or walnut.
- Particle Board is a good choice because of its high density, lack of
voids or loose layers, and low cost
- Some prefer medium density fiber board because it is better damped.
- If joints don't match well, then use epoxy. It's more expensive, but
it is good for gluing braces in place between opposite panels
Construction Rules:
- Make a rattle-free box
- Make the box Airtight
- Don't forget damping material
- Install drivers from outside the box
- Don't use thick material on your speaker for decoration
Making the Connections: pg 162 - end
Balance is the best way to tell if the speakers are good or not
To make the speakers you want, look at what you are trying to get out
of them and what they are going to be used for, and then use equipment
accordingly
Input Sensitivity - what power level at the input of an amp will
produce its full rated power at the output.
Equalizer - a whole range of systems designed to cut and boost the
signal level of specific frequencies.
Speaker connection - pg 225 - pg 227
- Series
- Parallel